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Explore Turtle Mound: A Window into Florida's Ancient Culture

A Unique Destination near Apollo Beach Visitor Center

Introduction to Turtle Mound:

Florida is known for its beautiful beaches, warm weather, and abundant wildlife. One of the best places to experience all of these things is at the Turtle Mound, located near the Apollo Beach Visitor Center at Canaveral National Seashore. We’ll take a closer look at what makes Turtle Mound such a unique and fascinating destination.

Pedal kayaking tour viewing Turtle Mound
Florida pedal kayaking tour viewing Turtle Mound at Apollo Beach.

What is Turtle Mound?

The Timucuan Native Americans and Turtle Mound

Turtle Mound is a large shell midden at Apollo Beach, Canaveral National Seashore in the Indian River Lagoon. A shell midden is a pile of shells and other debris that was created by early humans who lived in the area. The Turtle Mound is one of the largest shell middens in the southeastern United States, and it provides a unique glimpse into the lives of the Timucuan Native Americans who lived in the area thousands of years ago.

Turtle Mound is one of the largest shell middens in the eastern United States. It stretching over a quarter of a mile long and rising 50 feet above the surrounding area.

The Timucuan Native Americans used the shells from the abundant seafood, like oysters and clams, in the Indian River Lagoon to build the mound, which is now a distinctive feature of the landscape. The Turtle Mound is a significant cultural resource and a valuable source of information about the people who lived in the area. 

The Timucua People and Their Way of Life

The Timucua were Native Americans who lived in Florida for thousands of years before European settlers arrived. They were semi-agricultural and relied heavily on the Indian River Lagoon, which provided seafood, including oysters, clams, and other shellfish. They used the Indian River Lagoons resources to sustain themselves, and the shells they discarded ended up forming the Turtle Mound.

The Eldora Statehouse at Canaveral National Seashore is preserved for it's historic significance by the National Register of Historic Places. This is near the Apollo Beach Visitor Center and Turtle Mound.
The Eldora Statehouse at Canaveral National Seashore is preserved for it's historic significance by the National Register of Historic Places.

Visiting Turtle Mound Today

Turtle Mound is a protected archaeological site and a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can hike to the top of the mound for panoramic views of the surrounding area or walk along a crushed shell path at the sites base. Apollo Beach Visitor Center is just down the road and offers interpretive exhibits and information about the history and significance of the site.

In addition to visiting the mound itself, visitors to Turtle Mound can also explore the nearby Indian River Lagoon and experience the diverse wildlife and stunning scenery of the area. The Indian River Lagoon is home to a variety of wildlife, including manatees, which are often seen swimming in the area. Visitors can take kayak tours to explore the lagoon and see the manatees up close. 

What to See and Do around Turtle Mound

Activities to Enjoy at Turtle Mound

Visitors to Turtle Mound and Apollo Beach can enjoy hiking, bird watching, and kayaking to see the surrounding wildlife, including manatees and dolphins. There’s a short walk up a wooden boardwalk to the top of Turtle Mound for visitors to see a spectacular view of the surrounding beaches and lagoon.

Great blue heron standing on black mangroves at sunset in Canaveral National Seashore.
Restored mangroves & great blue heron at sunset in Canaveral National Seashore.
Great blue heron, a shorebird, in Canaveral National Seashore
Great blue heron with a fish at Apollo Beach Visitor Center in New Smyrna Beach

The Indian River Lagoon: A Haven for Wildlife

Kayaking with Manatees in the Indian River Lagoon

For those who love kayaking, the Indian River Lagoon is an excellent place to explore. You can rent a kayak and paddle along the shoreline, watching for wildlife and taking in the beautiful scenery. One of the most popular activities for kayakers is to kayak with manatees, which are often seen in the waters of the Indian River Lagoon.

The Apollo Beach Visitor Center: The Starting Point

Visitors to the Turtle Mound can also take a guided tour of the site, which provides a unique opportunity to learn about the history and cultural significance of the area. Apollo Beach Visitor Center is a great place to start your visit, as it provides information and resources about the Turtle Mound and the surrounding area.

Why Visit Turtle Mound?

There are many reasons why you should visit the Turtle Mound, but perhaps the most important is to experience the unique combination of history, culture, and nature that can be found here. The Turtle Mound is a unique and fascinating destination that provides a glimpse into the past and an opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty of Florida’s Indian River Lagoon.

Concluding Thoughts: Why Visit Turtle Mound?

Things To Do In New Smyrna Beach

If you’re looking for a unique and fascinating destination in Florida, look no further than the Turtle Mound near the Apollo Beach Visitor Center at the Canaveral National Seashore. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, you’re sure to find something to love at this incredible site. So why wait? Plan your visit today and experience all that the Turtle Mound has to offer!